此书 (cǐ shū) — this book

Definition

pronoun
this book
Measure word · 本

Examples

  • 此书。
    cǐ shū De nèi róng hěn fēng fù.
    The content of this book is very rich.
  • 此书,。
    Wǒ dú guò cǐ shū, shòu yì fěi qiǎn.
    I have read this book and benefited greatly from it.
  • 此书。
    cǐ shū Shì yì běn jīng diǎn zhù zuò.
    This book is a classic work.

Origin

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

此 shows 止 (feet) and 人 (person), drawing a person stopping, to mean 'this' or 'here.'

Open 此 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 書; 书 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
聿聿yùwriting brush
Sound part声符shēngfú
者
者zhě書shū
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 書 uses 聿, a writing brush, and 者 for its sound; the simplified 书 is a later shorthand.

Open 书 →

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