死胎 (sǐ tāi) — stillborn fetus; stillbirth

Definition

Medical term for a fetus that has died in the womb before delivery (stillbirth). Refers to the clinical outcome, not the moment of death — for the event/act of being stillborn use 死产.

noun
stillborn fetusstillbirth
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • ,死胎。
    Yī shēng gào sù jiā shǔ, tāi ér bú xìng chéng le sǐ tāi.
    The doctor told the family that the fetus unfortunately became a stillbirth.
  • 死胎,。
    Zhè cì yùn qī jiǎn chá fā xiàn shì sǐ tāi, xū yào lì jí shǒu shù.
    This prenatal check-up found a stillborn fetus and required immediate surgery.
  • ,死胎。
    Gēn jù tǒng jì, sǐ tāi de fā shēng lǜ zhèng zài xià jiàng.
    According to statistics, the incidence of stillbirth is decreasing.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

死sǐdead
胎tāifetus

The idea of 死 (dead) applies to 胎 (fetus), giving a stillborn fetus.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
尸
尸shī死sǐ
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

死 is built from 歹 and 尸: 歹 is the part tied to the meaning, and 尸 gives the sound.

Open 死 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
⺼Written in full as肉ròu
Sound part声符shēngfú
台
台tái胎tāi
Same sound today

胎 is formed from ⺼ (written in full as 肉) and 台, which gives the sound.

Open 胎 →

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