(yǎng) — oxygen (chemical element O)

Definition

noun
oxygen (chemical element O)

Examples

  • Zhí wù xū yào yǎng cái néng shēng zhǎng.
    Plants need oxygen to grow.
  • Yī shēng gěi bìng rén xī yǎng.
    The doctor gives the patient oxygen.
  • Shuǐ shì yóu qīng hé yǎng zǔ chéng de.
    Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
gas
Sound part声符shēngfú
yǎngyǎng
Same sound today

氧 pairs 气 (gas) with 養 (to nourish), and 養 gives the sound yǎng.

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