沉迷 (chén mí) — to be deeply absorbed in; to be addicted to (often with a warning or regretful tone)

Definition

沉迷 (chén mí) means being deeply absorbed or addicted, usually with a negative or regretful tone. Stronger and more concerning than 着迷 (mere fascination); for addiction in a clinical sense use 上瘾.

verb
to be deeply absorbed into be addicted to (often with a warning or regretful tone)

Examples

  • 沉迷
    Tā zhěng tiān chén mí zài yóu xì lǐ miàn, zuò yè dōu bú zuò.
    He is addicted to games all day and doesn't even do his homework.
  • 沉迷
    Tā chén mí zài kē xué yán jiū zhōng, cháng cháng wàng jì chī fàn.
    She is so absorbed in scientific research that she often forgets to eat.
  • 沉迷
    Hěn duō nián qīng rén chén mí yú duǎn shì pín yìng yòng.
    Many young people are addicted to short-video apps.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

Both 沉 and 迷 suggest being sunk or lost in something, giving the sense of deep absorption.

Characters in this word

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 沉 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
chuòwalk
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

迷 uses 辵, the walking part, and 米, which gives the sound.

Open 迷 →

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