热天 (rè tiān) — hot weather; hot days

Definition

noun
hot weatherhot days

Examples

  • 热天
    rè tiān De shí hou, wǒ xǐ huan dài zài kōng tiáo fáng jiān lǐ.
    During hot weather, I like to stay in an air-conditioned room.
  • 热天
    Jīn nián xià tiān de rè tiān bǐ qù nián gèng cháng.
    The hot weather this summer is longer than last year.
  • 热天
    rè tiān Chū mén yí dìng yào duō hē shuǐ.
    When going out in hot weather, you must drink plenty of water.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

The idea of 热 'hot' describes the kind of 天 'day', giving hot days or hot weather.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 熱; 热 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full ashuǒfire
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 熱 pairs 埶 with 火 (written as 灬) to show heat, while 埶 gives a sound.

Open 热 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
dīngtiān
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The shape comes from a frontal standing man 大 with a head; 天 pairs 大 with 丁 for sound.

Open 天 →
Appears in

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