照亮 (zhào liàng) — to illuminate, to light up

Definition

Literally 'shine + make bright' — to illuminate a physical space, or figuratively to brighten someone's mood or heart. Stronger and more visual than 照 ('to shine on') alone, which names the light without emphasizing the brightening effect.

verb
to illuminateto light up

Examples

  • 照亮。
    Yáng guāng zhào liàng le fáng jiān.
    The sunlight illuminated the room.
  • 照亮。
    Zhè zhǎn dēng néng zhào liàng zhěng gè yuàn zi.
    This lamp can light up the whole yard.
  • 照亮。
    Tā de xiào róng zhào liàng le wǒ de xīn.
    His smile illuminated my heart.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

亮liàngbright

照 gives shine and 亮 gives bright, so together they mean shine until something becomes bright.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
灬Written in full as火huǒfire
Sound part声符shēngfú
昭
昭zhāo照zhào
Same sound today

照 uses 灬, a bottom form of 火 (fire), plus 昭 for the sound.

Open 照 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
人人rénperson
Sound part声符shēngfú
京
京jīng亮liàng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

亮 combines 人 (person) with 京, and the 京 part shows a tower body.

Open 亮 →

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