熄 (xī) — to extinguish, to put out (a fire, light, etc.)

Definition

Examples

  • 。
    Qǐng bǎ là zhú xī miè.
    Please blow out the candle.
  • 。
    Xiāo fáng yuán hěn kuài jiù bǎ dà huǒ xī miè le.
    The firefighters quickly extinguished the big fire.
  • 。
    Qì chē yǐn qíng tū rán xī huǒ le.
    The car engine suddenly stalled.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
息
息xī熄xī
Same sound today

In 熄, the 火 part shows fire, and the 息 part gives the sound.

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.