爬虫 (pá chóng) — reptile

Definition

noun
reptile
Measure word · 条

Examples

  • 爬虫。
    pá chóng Shēng huó zài hěn duō bù tóng de dì fāng.
    Reptiles live in many different places.
  • 爬虫。
    Wǒ zài dòng wù yuán kàn dào hěn duō pá chóng.
    I saw many reptiles at the zoo.
  • 爬虫。
    Tā xǐ huan yán jiū pá chóng.
    He likes to study reptiles.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

爬pácrawl
虫chóngcreature

'爬' gives the idea of crawling, while '虫' denotes a small creature, together naming a crawling reptile.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
巴
巴bā爬pá
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

爬 pairs 爪, the part that gives the meaning, with 巴, the part that gives the sound.

Open 爬 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 蟲; 虫 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 蟲 is the one the reference discusses; 虫 is also a traditional character on its own.

Open 虫 →

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