牙牙学语 (yá yá xué yǔ) — (idiom) to babble (of an infant learning to speak); (figurative) to be at the very beginning (of learning something)

Definition

Literal picture of a baby babbling their first words ('ya-ya'), so the idiom means 'at the very beginning of learning something.' Often used figuratively for a novice's earliest, clumsy attempts.

idiom
to babble (of an infant learning to speak)(figurative) to be at the very beginning (of learning something)

Examples

  • 牙牙学语,。
    Bǎo bao zhèng chǔ zài yá yá xué yǔ de jiē duàn, měi tiān dōu shuō gè bù tíng.
    The baby is at the babbling stage and chatters nonstop every day.
  • ,牙牙学语。
    Tā gāng jiē chù biān chéng, hái zhǐ shì yá yá xué yǔ de shuǐ píng.
    He just started learning programming and is still at the babbling level.
  • 牙牙学语,。
    Kàn dào hái zi yá yá xué yǔ de yàng zi, fù mǔ xīn lǐ mǎn shì xǐ yuè.
    Seeing their child babbling, the parents' hearts were filled with joy.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

牙牙babbling
重叠Reduplication
学语learn speech
学xuélearn语yǔspeech
动宾Verb + object

Babbling and learning speech combine to describe a baby's first words.

Characters in this word

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 牙 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 牙 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 學; 学 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 學 may have used 爻 and 六 for sound, with hands and a child added later; the simplified 学 is a shorthand.

Open 学 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 語; 语 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
吾
吾wú語yǔ
Same sound today

The form 語 pairs 言 (speech) with 吾, which gives the sound; this note is about 語, not 语.

Open 语 →

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