特使 (tè shǐ) — special envoy

Definition

noun
special envoy
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 特使
    Tā zuò wéi tè shǐ bèi pài wǎng nà ge guó jiā.
    He was sent to that country as a special envoy.
  • 特使
    tè shǐ De rèn wu shì cù jìn liǎng guó hé píng.
    The special envoy's mission is to promote peace between the two countries.
  • 特使
    Zǒng tǒng rèn mìng le yí wèi xīn tè shǐ.
    The president appointed a new special envoy.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

special
使shǐenvoy

特 and 使 combine to mean an envoy sent for a special purpose.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
niúox
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The shape combines 牛 (ox) with 寺, which gives the pronunciation; it originally meant a large bull.

Open 特 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrén
Sound part声符shēngfú
使shǐ
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

使 pairs 亻 (person) with 吏, which pictures a hand holding something like a flag, giving the sense of a representative or ambassador.

Open 使 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.