球门 (qiú mén) — (sports) goal (the opening in the net or frame)

Definition

noun
(sports) goal (the opening in the net or frame)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 球门
    Tā tī le yì jiǎo, qiú zhí jiē fēi jìn le qiú mén.
    He kicked and the ball flew straight into the goal.
  • 球门
    Shǒu mén yuán zhàn zài qiú mén qián miàn, zhǔn bèi pū qiú.
    The goalkeeper stands in front of the goal, ready to save the ball.
  • 球门
    Zhè ge qiú mén tài zhǎi le, hěn nán jìn qiú.
    This goal is too narrow; it's hard to score.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

球 means ball and 门 means gate, so 球门 is the goal opening in a sport.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jade
Sound part声符shēngfú
qiúqiú
Same sound today

球 is built from 玉, meaning jade, and 求, which gives the sound.

Open 球 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 門; 门 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 門 pictures a gate as two door shapes side by side; the simplified 门 is a later shorthand.

Open 门 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.