用力 (yòng lì) — to exert oneself physically; to use force

Definition

用力 focuses on physical force — pushing, kicking, hitting. 尽力 and 出力 are about putting in general effort, not force.

verb
to exert oneself physicallyto use force

Examples

  • 用力
    Qǐng yòng lì tuī.
    Please push hard.
  • Tā yòng lì dì tī le yì jiǎo.
    He kicked hard.
  • 用力
    Bié tài yòng lì, xiǎo xīn nòng huài.
    Don't use too much force, be careful not to break it.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

force

用 means to apply, and 力 means force; together they mean applying force.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

用 was formed by adding a handle to an earlier form.

Open 用 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

力 is drawn as either an arm bending out from the side of the body or a wooden plough.

Open 力 →

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