(qué) — to be lame; to limp; to become lame

Definition

瘸 (qué) describes a leg injured or impaired so walking is uneven — typically from an accident or birth, not temporary stiffness. Unlike 瘫 (paralysis, often from nerve damage), 瘸 points to a limp you can still walk with.

verb
to be lameto limpto become lame

Examples

  • Tā shuāi le yì jiāo, tuǐ jiù qué le.
    He took a fall and his leg became lame.
  • Nà zhī māo bèi chē zhuàng le, xiàn zài zǒu lù yǒu diǎn qué.
    That cat was hit by a car and now it walks with a limp.
  • Tā qué zhe tuǐ zǒu huí le jiā.
    He limped home.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
sickness
ròuflesh
Sound part声符shēngfú
jiāqué
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

瘸 is built from 疒 (sickness), 肉 (flesh), and 加 (used for sound).

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.