登月舱 (dēng yuè cāng) — lunar module

Definition

noun
lunar module
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 登月舱
    dēng yuè cāng Cóng zhǐ lìng cāng fēn lí chū lái.
    The lunar module separated from the command module.
  • 登月舱
    Yǔ háng yuán jià shǐ dēng yuè cāng jiàng luò zài yuè qiú biǎo miàn.
    The astronauts piloted the lunar module to land on the lunar surface.
  • 登月舱
    dēng yuè cāng De shè jì fēi cháng fù zá.
    The design of the lunar module is very complex.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

登月land on the moon
dēngland onyuèmoon
动宾Verb + object
cāngmodule

登月 describes landing on the moon, and 舱 is the module or cabin.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • left and right feet
  • dòupictogrammic of raised object; stepping stone

登 pairs 癶, left and right feet, with 豆, a raised object or stepping stone; its older form also showed two hands at the bottom, which later dropped.

Open 登 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

月 was drawn as a crescent moon, with the curved outline showing the moon’s shape.

Open 月 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 艙; 舱 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
zhōuboat
Sound part声符shēngfú
cāngcāng
Same sound today

The traditional form 艙 has 舟 (boat) and 倉, and 倉 is used for the sound. The simplified 舱 is a later shorthand.

Open 舱 →

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