白布 (bái bù) — plain white cloth (often unbleached)

Definition

noun
plain white cloth (often unbleached)
Measure word · 块

Examples

  • 白布。
    Wǒ mǎi le yí kuài bái bù zuò chuāng lián.
    I bought a piece of white cloth to make curtains.
  • 白布。
    Zhè jiàn yī fu shì yòng bái bù zuò de.
    This piece of clothing is made of white cloth.
  • 白布。
    Nǎi nai xǐ huan yòng bái bù shǒu pà.
    Grandma likes to use white cloth handkerchiefs.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

白báiwhite
布bùcloth

白 describes the color, and 布 names the cloth.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

白 is thought to picture either an acorn or a human head.

Open 白 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
巾巾jīnkerchief
Sound part声符shēngfú
父
父fù布bù
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

布 pairs 巾, a kerchief, with 父 as a sound part.

Open 布 →

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