白糖 (bái táng) — white sugar

Definition

noun
white sugar

Examples

  • 白糖。
    Wǒ mǎi le yí dài bái táng.
    I bought a bag of white sugar.
  • 白糖。
    bái táng Kě yǐ yòng lái zuò dàn gāo.
    White sugar can be used to make cakes.
  • 白糖。
    Qǐng jiā yì diǎn bái táng zài kā fēi lǐ.
    Please add a little white sugar to the coffee.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

白báiwhite

The “白” gives the color white and “糖” sugar, denoting white sugar.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

白 is thought to picture either an acorn or a human head.

Open 白 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
米米mǐrice
Sound part声符shēngfú
唐
Same sound today

糖 is made from 米 (rice) and 唐, which gives the sound táng.

Open 糖 →

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