眼下 (yǎn xià) — now, at present (formal time noun)

Definition

眼下 is a formal time noun for 'the current situation' — written/formal, closer to 目前 than the everyday 现在. Refers to a moment defined by its circumstances, not a precise instant like 眼前.

noun
nowat present (formal time noun)

Examples

  • 眼下
    yǎn xià Xíng shì duì wǒ men hěn yǒu lì.
    The current situation is very favorable to us.
  • 眼下
    yǎn xià Zuì zhòng yào de shì xiān wěn dìng xià lái.
    The most important thing now is to stabilize first.
  • 眼下
    yǎn xià Hái kàn bù chū jié guǒ rú hé.
    For now, we can't see what the outcome will be.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

The 下 of 眼 suggests the present moment, as if right before one's eyes.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
eye
Sound part声符shēngfú
gènyǎn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

眼 combines 目, which is an eye, with 艮, which gives the character's sound.

Open 眼 →

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

下 is drawn as a short horizontal line below a long curved line.

Open 下 →

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