短途 (duǎn tú) — short distance; short journey

Definition

noun
short distanceshort journey

Examples

  • 短途
    Zhè cì duǎn tú lǚ xíng zhī huā le sān tiān shí jiān.
    This short trip only took three days.
  • 短途
    duǎn tú Yùn shū bǐ cháng tú yùn shū pián yi hěn duō.
    Short-distance transport is much cheaper than long-distance transport.
  • 短途
    Tā měi tiān kāi chē pǎo duǎn tú, cóng bù jué dé lèi.
    He drives short distances every day and never feels tired.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

route

短 gives short and 途 gives route or journey, together naming a short journey.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
dòuduǎn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

短 is built from 矢 and 豆. 豆 is used for its sound, while 矢 is the component linked to the meaning.

Open 短 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full aschuò
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

途 is made from 辶 (written fully as 辵), a walking part, and 余, which gives the sound.

Open 途 →

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