礼品店 (lǐ pǐn diàn) — gift shop

Definition

noun
gift shop
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 礼品店
    Wǒ zài zhè jiā lǐ pǐn diàn mǎi le yí shù xiān huā.
    I bought a bunch of flowers at this gift shop.
  • 礼品店
    lǐ pǐn diàn Lǐ yǒu hěn duō jīng měi de gōng yì pǐn.
    There are many exquisite crafts in the gift shop.
  • 礼品店
    Jī chǎng wài miàn yǒu yì jiā lǐ pǐn diàn, kě yǐ qù kàn kàn.
    There is a gift shop outside the airport; you can go check it out.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

礼品gift
giftpǐngoods
偏正Modifier + head

礼 means gift and 品 means goods; 礼品 refers to gift items, and 店 means shop.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 禮; 礼 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshìaltar
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The traditional form 禮 pairs 礻 (altar) with 豊, a sound part, for performing rites at the altar; the simplified 礼 is a later shorthand.

Open 礼 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

品 repeats the same simple shape three times, representing various objects.

Open 品 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
广广guǎnghouse built to depend on a cliff
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhàndiàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

店 shows 广, a house built to depend on a cliff, and 占, which gives the sound.

Open 店 →

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