私语 (sī yǔ) — to whisper; to have a private conversation in low voices

Definition

verb
to whisperto have a private conversation in low voices

Examples

  • 私语。
    Tā men zài jiǎo luò lǐ qiāo qiāo sī yǔ.
    They whispered quietly in the corner.
  • ,私语。
    Wǎn yàn shàng, tā men sī yǔ zhe gè zì de mì mì.
    At the dinner party, they whispered each other's secrets.
  • 私语。
    sī yǔ Shì qīn mì guān xì zhōng de cháng jiàn xíng wéi.
    Whispering is a common behavior in intimate relationships.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

私sīprivate
语yǔspeech

'私' private and '语' speech combine to mean whisper or private talk.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
厶
厶sī私sī
Same sound today

私 combines 禾 and 厶; 厶 originally represented the word, and 禾 was added later.

Open 私 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 語; 语 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
吾
吾wú語yǔ
Same sound today

The form 語 pairs 言 (speech) with 吾, which gives the sound; this note is about 語, not 语.

Open 语 →

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