秋叶 (qiū yè) — autumn leaves (fallen or still on the tree)

Definition

noun
autumn leaves (fallen or still on the tree)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 秋叶
    Gōng yuán lǐ de qiū yè luò le yí dì.
    The autumn leaves have fallen all over the park.
  • 秋叶
    Tā jiǎn qǐ yí piàn hóng qiū yè, jiá zài shū lǐ.
    She picked up a red autumn leaf and pressed it in a book.
  • 秋叶
    Qiū tiān de shí hou, zhè lǐ de qiū yè tè bié piào liang.
    In autumn, the leaves here are especially beautiful.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

qiūautumn
leaf

秋 means autumn and 叶 means leaf, yielding leaves of the autumn season.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
grain
Sound part声符shēngfú
𤒅
𤒅𤒅qiū
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The shape 秋 pairs 禾 (grain) with 𤒅, which gives the sound.

Open 秋 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
shí
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The form 叶 pairs 口 (mouth) with 十 (ten) as an old form meaning cooperate; it later came to mean leaf because it sounded similar.

Open 叶 →

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