简历 (jiǎn lì) — resume; curriculum vitae (CV)

Definition

简历 (jiǎnlì) is 'résumé / CV' — a one-page document listing your work and education history. It's often confused with 学历, which is only the educational background section, not the whole document.

noun
resumecurriculum vitae (CV)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 简历
    Wǒ xū yào gēng xīn jiǎn lì lái shēn qǐng xīn gōng zuò.
    I need to update my resume to apply for a new job.
  • 简历
    Tā zài wǎng shàng shàng chuán le jiǎn lì.
    He uploaded his resume online.
  • 简历
    Gōng sī kàn le wǒ de jiǎn lì hòu gěi wǒ dǎ le diàn huà.
    The company called me after seeing my resume.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

record; experience

简 means brief, and 历 means record or experience, together a concise life record.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 簡; 简 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
xiánjiǎn
Same sound today

In the traditional form 簡, 竹 (bamboo) is paired with 間 (also written 閒) as a sound part; the simplified 简 is a later shorthand.

Open 简 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 歷; 历 is its simplified writing.

The simplified 历 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (简历, 经历) it is 歷; in others (日历) it is 曆.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The form 歷 pairs 止 with the sound part 厤.

Open 历 →

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