篱笆 (lí ba) — bamboo fence; wattle fence

Definition

noun
bamboo fencewattle fence
Measure word · 道

Examples

  • 篱笆。
    Yuàn zi zhōu wéi yǒu yí dào lí ba.
    There is a bamboo fence around the yard.
  • 篱笆。
    Tā zhèng zài xiū lǐ dǎo tā de lí ba.
    He is repairing the collapsed wattle fence.
  • 篱笆。
    lí ba Shàng pá mǎn le qiān niú huā.
    The fence is covered with morning glories.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéSide by side

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

篱lífence
笆bāfence

篱 and 笆 both point to fence, so 篱笆 names a woven bamboo or twig fence.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 籬; 篱 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
竹竹zhúbamboo
Sound part声符shēngfú
離
離lí籬lí
Same sound today

The traditional form 籬 pairs 竹, bamboo, with 離, a sound part, to write a fence; the simplified 篱 is a later abbreviation.

Open 篱 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
𥫗Written in full as竹zhúbamboo
Sound part声符shēngfú
巴
巴bā笆bā
Same sound today

笆 has 𥫗, the bamboo form, above 巴, which gives the sound.

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