粉红 (fěn hóng) — pink

Definition

adjective
pink

Examples

  • 粉红
    Tā chuān le yí jiàn fěn hóng de lián yī qún.
    She wore a pink dress.
  • 粉红
    Huā yuán lǐ de fěn hóng méi gui kāi dé tè bié měi.
    The pink roses in the garden bloomed especially beautifully.
  • Zhè miàn qiáng shuā chéng le fěn hóng sè, kàn qǐ lái hěn wēn nuǎn.
    This wall was painted pink, looks very warm.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

fěnpowder

粉 (powder) and 红 (red) combine to mean a soft red color.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
rice
Sound part声符shēngfú
fēnfěn
Same sound today

粉 pairs 米 (rice) with 分 for its sound. The rice part points to face powder made from rice.

Open 粉 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 紅; 红 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
silk
Sound part声符shēngfú
gōnghóng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 紅 puts 糸 (silk) next to 工, which gives the sound; the simplified 红 is a later shorthand.

Open 红 →
Appears in

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