() — (classifier) for small round things (pills, bullets, grains, pearls, etc.); (noun) grain, granule

Definition

粒 (lì) is a classifier for tiny grain-shaped things (sand, rice, pills, bullets), and also the noun 'grain' or 'granule'. Compared with 颗 (used for small roundish things like teeth or stars), 粒 emphasizes tiny, solid, grain-like shapes.

classifier
for small round things (pills, bullets, grains, pearls, etc.)
noun
graingranule

Examples

  • Zhè zhǒng yào de kē lì hěn xiǎo, hěn róng yì chī.
    The granules of this medicine are very small and easy to take.
  • Tā chī le yí lì yào.
    He took one pill.
  • Dì shàng yǒu yí lì zǐ dàn.
    There is a bullet on the ground.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
rice
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

粒 pairs 米 (rice) with 立, which gives its pronunciation.

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