精采 (jīng cǎi) — wonderful, brilliant, exciting

Definition

Literary/formal adjective meaning 'brilliant, wonderful, exciting' — used in writing more than everyday speech. The everyday alternative is 精彩, which is pronounced and spelled identically.

adjective
wonderfulbrilliantexciting

Examples

  • 精采,。
    Zhè chǎng yǎn chū fēi cháng jīng cǎi, guān zhòng dōu gǔ zhǎng le.
    This performance was wonderful; the audience all applauded.
  • 精采,。
    Zuó tiān de nà chǎng qiú sài dǎ dé hěn jīng cǎi, shuāng fāng dōu hěn nǔ lì.
    Yesterday's ball game was fantastic; both sides tried hard.
  • 精采,。
    Tā de yǎn jiǎng nèi róng hěn jīng cǎi, dà jiā dōu tīng dé rù mí le.
    Her speech content was brilliant; everyone was captivated.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

精jīngrefined
采cǎibrilliance

精 (refined) intensifies 采 (brilliance), giving a splendid feel.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
米米mǐrice
Sound part声符shēngfú
青
青qīng精jīng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

精 pairs 米 (rice) with 青, which gives the sound; the character originally meant polished rice.

Open 精 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 採; 采 is its simplified writing.

The simplified 采 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (采访, 采购) it is 採; in others it is 采.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
扌Written in full as手shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
采
采cǎi採cǎi
Same sound today

The traditional form 採 combines 扌 (hand) with 采, which gives the sound and means to pick.

Open 采 →
Appears in

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