线团 (xiàn tuán) — ball of thread; ball of string

Definition

noun
ball of threadball of string
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 线团。
    Wǒ mǎi le yí gè xiàn tuán.
    I bought a ball of thread.
  • 线团。
    Tā yòng xiàn tuán zhī le yí jiàn máo yī.
    She knitted a sweater using a ball of yarn.
  • 线团。
    Māo hěn xǐ huan wán xiàn tuán.
    The cat really likes playing with a ball of string.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

线xiànthread

线 gives thread and 团 gives a ball or lump, together naming a ball of thread.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 線; 线 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糹Written in full as糸mì
Sound part声符shēngfú
泉
泉quán線xiàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 線 uses 糹 (silk/thread) to show the meaning and 泉 to suggest the sound; the simplified 线 is a later shorthand.

Open 线 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 團; 团 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
囗囗wéi
Sound part声符shēngfú
專
專zhuān團tuán
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The form 團 combines 囗 as a meaning part with 專 as a sound part; the story is about 團, not about 团.

Open 团 →

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