绦虫 (tāo chóng) — tapeworm

Definition

noun
tapeworm
Measure word · 条

Examples

  • 绦虫。
    Yī shēng shuō tā tǐ nèi yǒu tāo chóng.
    The doctor said he has tapeworms in his body.
  • 绦虫。
    Zhè zhǒng tāo chóng kě yǐ cháng dào hěn cháng.
    This kind of tapeworm can grow very long.
  • 绦虫。
    Chī le bù gān jìng de shí wù kě néng huì gǎn rǎn tāo chóng.
    Eating unclean food may lead to tapeworm infection.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

绦tāoribbon

绦 gives the ribbon-like shape, and 虫 names the worm.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 絛; 绦 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mì
Sound part声符shēngfú
攸
攸yōu絛tāo
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 絛 is built from 糸, silk, and 攸, which supplies the pronunciation; the simplified 绦 is a later shorthand.

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 蟲; 虫 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 蟲 is the one the reference discusses; 虫 is also a traditional character on its own.

Open 虫 →

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