绸带 (chóu dài) — silk ribbon

Definition

noun
silk ribbon
Measure word · 条

Examples

  • 绸带。
    Tā tóu shàng xì le yì tiáo hóng sè de chóu dài.
    She tied a red silk ribbon in her hair.
  • 绸带。
    Bǐ sài zhōng huò dé de chóu dài bèi guà zài qiáng shàng.
    The silk ribbon obtained in the competition was hung on the wall.
  • 绸带。
    Zhè tiáo chóu dài hěn shì hé yòng lái bāo zhuāng lǐ wù.
    This silk ribbon is very suitable for wrapping gifts.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

绸 means silk, and 带 means a band, giving a silk ribbon.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 綢; 绸 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mìsilk
Sound part声符shēngfú
周
周zhōu綢chóu
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In the traditional form 綢, the left part 糸 is silk and the right part 周 is used for the sound; the simplified 绸 is a later shorthand.

Open 绸 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 帶; 带 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 帶 was drawn as a woven belt; the simplified 带 is a later shorthand.

Open 带 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.