肯特 (Kěn tè) — Kent (county or place name in England)

Definition

noun
Kent (county or place name in England)

Examples

  • 肯特。
    Wǒ míng nián dǎ suàn qù Kěn tè liú xué.
    I plan to go study in Kent next year.
  • 肯特。
    Kěn tè Yǐ yōu měi de xiāng cūn fēng guāng wén míng.
    Kent is famous for its beautiful countryside scenery.
  • 肯特。
    Tā chū shēng zài Kěn tè de yí gè xiǎo zhèn shàng.
    She was born in a small town in Kent.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
音译yīnyìTransliteration

The characters spell the sound of a foreign word; their individual meanings play no part.

The characters 肯 and 特 are used only to spell the English county name; they carry no meaning of their own here.

Sound-only characters

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

肯 is described as showing 冎 (bone) and 肉 (meat), meaning meat attached to the bone.

Open 肯 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
牛牛niúox
Sound part声符shēngfú
寺
寺sì特tè
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The shape combines 牛 (ox) with 寺, which gives the pronunciation; it originally meant a large bull.

Open 特 →

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