脐 (qí) — (bound form) navel; belly button

Definition

Bound form used only in compounds like 肚脐 (navel) and 脐带 (umbilical cord). It never stands alone as a word.

bound form
navelbelly button

Examples

  • 。
    Tā de dù qí shàng yǒu yí gè xiǎo dòng.
    There is a small hole on her belly button.
  • 。
    Yī shēng xiǎo xīn dì jiǎn duàn le yīng ér de qí dài.
    The doctor carefully cut the baby's umbilical cord.
  • 。
    Dù qí shì yīng ér chū shēng hòu liú xià de hén jì.
    The belly button is the mark left after a baby is born.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 臍; 脐 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
肉肉ròumeat; flesh
Sound part声符shēngfú
齊
齊qí臍qí
Same sound today

The traditional form 臍 pairs 肉 (meat/flesh) with 齊, which gives the sound; the simplified 脐 is a later abbreviation.

Appears in

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