脓肿 (nóng zhǒng) — abscess

Definition

noun
abscess
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 脓肿,。
    Yī shēng qiē kāi nóng zhǒng, bǎ nóng fàng le chū lái.
    The doctor cut open the abscess and drained the pus.
  • 脓肿,。
    Tā de yá yín shàng cháng le yí gè nóng zhǒng, fēi cháng téng.
    He developed an abscess on his gum, and it hurt a lot.
  • 脓肿。
    Zhè zhǒng nóng zhǒng xū yào kàng shēng sù zhì liáo.
    This type of abscess requires antibiotic treatment.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

肿zhǒngswelling

脓肿 joins 脓 and 肿 for a swelling filled with pus.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 膿; 脓 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
肉肉ròumeat
Sound part声符shēngfú
農
農nóng膿nóng
Same sound today

The traditional form 膿 pairs 肉 (meat) with 農 (nóng) as a sound part. This note describes 膿, not 脓.

Open 脓 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 腫; 肿 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
肉肉ròumeat, flesh
Sound part声符shēngfú
重
重zhòng腫zhǒng
Same sound today

The traditional form 腫 combines 肉 (flesh) with 重 as a sound part; the simplified 肿 is a later shorthand.

Open 肿 →

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