臂 (bei) — arm (bound form, used in compounds)

Definition

臂 (bei) is a bound form meaning 'arm,' used only inside compounds like 手臂 (arm) or 臂力 (arm strength) — it never stands alone.

bound form
arm (bound form, used in compounds)

Examples

  • 。
    Tā de shǒu bei hěn cháng.
    His arms are very long.
  • 臂,。
    Tā yòng lì yì huī shǒu bei, rēng chū le qiú.
    He swung his arm and threw the ball.
  • 。
    Tā de bei lì hěn qiáng.
    His arm strength is very strong.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
肉肉ròumeat; flesh
Sound part声符shēngfú
辟
辟pì臂bei
Same sound today

臂 includes 肉, meaning meat or flesh, and 辟, which gives the character its sound.

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