臣民 (chén mín) — subjects (of a ruler), people under monarchical rule

Definition

Refers to the people subject to a monarch — common in historical or literary contexts about imperial or feudal rule.

noun
subjects (of a ruler)people under monarchical rule

Examples

  • ,臣民。
    Zài gǔ dài, chén mín bì xū fú cóng jūn zhǔ de mìng lìng.
    In ancient times, subjects had to obey the monarch's orders.
  • 臣民。
    Zhè wèi guó wáng shàn dài tā de chén mín.
    This king treated his subjects well.
  • 臣民。
    chén mín De zhōng chéng shì wéi chí wáng cháo wěn dìng de jī chǔ.
    The loyalty of the subjects is the foundation for maintaining the stability of the dynasty.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

臣chénminister or subject
民mínpeople

臣 and 民 both refer to people under a ruler, so together they mean subjects.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

臣 is shaped like a man's vertical eye looking downward.

Open 臣 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The early form of 民 shows an eye pierced by a sharp cross-shaped implement, possibly linked to an injured or unclear eye.

Open 民 →

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