舒坦 (shū tan) — comfortable, at ease

Definition

adjective
comfortableat ease

Examples

  • ,舒坦。
    Tā tuì xiū yǐ hòu, rì zi guò dé fēi cháng shū tan.
    After he retired, his life became very comfortable.
  • ,舒坦。
    Tǎng zài shā fā shàng, tā jué de quán shēn dōu hěn shū tan.
    Lying on the sofa, he felt comfortable all over.
  • 舒坦,。
    Xīn lǐ bù shū tan, zuò shén me dōu méi yì si.
    If you don't feel at ease inside, nothing you do is fun.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

舒shūcomfortable

'舒' (comfortable) and '坦' (open) build the idea of ease and comfort.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
予
予yǔ舒shū
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

舒 is made from 舍 and 予: 舍 supplies the meaning, while 予 supplies the sound.

Open 舒 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
土土tǔearth
Sound part声符shēngfú
旦
旦dàn坦tǎn
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

坦 is made from 土 (earth) plus 旦, which provides the sound. The earth part shows the sense is about ground.

Open 坦 →

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