舱面 (cāng miàn) — deck (of a ship or boat)

Definition

noun
deck (of a ship or boat)
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 舱面。
    Chuán yuán men zhèng zài qīng sǎo cāng miàn.
    The crew is cleaning the deck.
  • 舱面,。
    Wǒ men zài cāng miàn shàng sàn bù, hǎi fēng hěn shū fu.
    We take a walk on the deck; the sea breeze is very comfortable.
  • 舱面。
    Yóu kè men dōu zài cāng miàn shàng shài tài yáng.
    The tourists are all sunbathing on the deck.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

舱cāngship's hold
面miànsurface

舱 names a ship's hold, and 面 names a surface; together they mean the deck surface.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 艙; 舱 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
舟舟zhōuboat
Sound part声符shēngfú
倉
倉cāng艙cāng
Same sound today

The traditional form 艙 has 舟 (boat) and 倉, and 倉 is used for the sound. The simplified 舱 is a later shorthand.

Open 舱 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

面 originally drew a man’s face, with one eye exaggerated; the horizontal stroke was added later.

Open 面 →

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