(cāng) — (bound form) dark green, blue, gray, or ashy (in literary compounds); (surname) Cang

Definition

苍 (cāng) is a bound literary morph meaning pale, gray, or blue-green — it never stands alone, only in set compounds like 苍白 (pale) or 苍天 (the heavens). Carries a classical, written tone.

bound form
dark greenbluegrayor ashy (in literary compounds)(surname) Cang

Examples

  • Tā de liǎn sè hěn cāng bái, hǎo xiàng shēng bìng le.
    His face is very pale, as if he's sick.
  • cāng Tiān zài shàng, wǒ men yào chéng shí.
    The heavens are above; we must be honest.
  • Zhè wèi lǎo rén kàn qǐ lái hěn cāng lǎo.
    This old man looks very aged.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 蒼; 苍 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
cǎograss
Sound part声符shēngfú
cāngcāng
Same sound today

The traditional form 蒼 pairs 艸 (grass) with 倉 as a sound part. The simplified 苍 is a later shorthand, and its parts are not the historical components.

Appears in

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