茶叶 (chá yè) — tea leaves; the dried leaves used to brew tea

Definition

茶叶 refers to the dried tea leaves themselves, not the brewed drink (which is 茶). It's the ingredient measured in 盒/罐/包/片 before you steep it.

noun
tea leavesthe dried leaves used to brew tea
Measure word · 盒, 罐, 包, 片

Examples

  • 茶叶
    Wǒ mǎi le yì hé chá yè zuò lǐ wù.
    I bought a box of tea leaves as a gift.
  • 茶叶
    Zhè zhǒng chá yè pào chū lái de chá hěn xiāng.
    The tea brewed from this kind of tea leaves is very fragrant.
  • 茶叶
    Lǜ chá hé hóng chá dōu shì yòng chá yè zuò de.
    Green tea and black tea are both made from tea leaves.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

chátea; tea plant
leaf

"茶" identifies the kind or source of the leaf, "叶" is the leaf; together they mean tea leaves.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full ascǎo
Sound part声符shēngfú
chá
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In 茶, the 艹 part marks a plant, and the 余 part gives the sound.

Open 茶 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
shí
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The form 叶 pairs 口 (mouth) with 十 (ten) as an old form meaning cooperate; it later came to mean leaf because it sounded similar.

Open 叶 →

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