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获得者 (huò dé zhě) — recipient; winner; person who obtains something

Definition

noun
recipientwinnerperson who obtains something
Measure word · 位

Examples

  • 获得者。
    Jīn nián de nuò bèi ěr jiǎng huò dé zhě shì yí wèi nián qīng de kē xué jiā.
    This year's Nobel Prize winner is a young scientist.
  • 获得者。
    Zhè xiàng bǐ sài de huò dé zhě jiāng dé dào shí wàn yuán jiǎng jīn.
    The winner of this competition will receive a hundred thousand yuan prize.
  • 获得者，。
    Zuò wéi jiǎng xué jīn de huò dé zhě, tā xū yào bǎo chí yōu yì de chéng jì.
    As a scholarship recipient, he needs to maintain excellent grades.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

获得obtain
获huòobtain得déget
联合Coordinate
者zhěone who

获得 gives the act of obtaining, and 者 names the person involved.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 獲; 获 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
犭Written in full as犬quǎndog
Sound part声符shēngfú
蒦
蒦huò獲huò
Same sound today

The traditional form 獲 combines 犭 (dog) with 蒦, a sound part, to show catching animals with a dog. The simplified 获 is a later shorthand, so its parts are not the historical components.

Open 获 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The old form 㝵 showed a hand picking up a cowry, meaning to obtain; later changes turned that picture into 得.

Open 得 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 者 originally drew a sugarcane with full stems, small points around it, and an open smiling mouth at the bottom.

Open 者 →
Appears in
People (General)

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