蛇毒 (shé dú) — snake venom

Definition

noun
snake venom

Examples

  • 蛇毒,。
    Zhè zhǒng shé dú fēi cháng wēi xiǎn, bèi yǎo hòu bì xū mǎ shàng jiù yī.
    This kind of snake venom is very dangerous; you must seek medical attention immediately after being bitten.
  • 蛇毒。
    Kē xué jiā zhèng zài yán jiū shé dú de yào yòng jià zhí.
    Scientists are studying the medicinal value of snake venom.
  • 蛇毒。
    Zhè zhǒng shé dú kě yǐ yòng lái zhì zuò zhǐ tòng yào.
    This kind of snake venom can be used to make painkillers.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

蛇shésnake
毒dúpoison

蛇 names the animal and 毒 names the poison, so it is venom from a snake.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
它
它tā蛇shé
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

蛇 combines 虫 with 它; 它 gives the sound and was also the original form of this character.

Open 蛇 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
屮屮chèvegetation
Sound part声符shēngfú
毐
毐ǎi毒dú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

毒 pairs 屮, a plant part, with 毐 as a sound part; this form was used for a poisonous plant.

Open 毒 →

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