蛋白 (dàn bái) — protein

Definition

noun
protein
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 蛋白
    Jī dàn de dàn bái hán liàng hěn gāo.
    The protein content of eggs is very high.
  • 蛋白
    Yùn dòng yuán xū yào bǔ chōng zú gòu de dàn bái.
    Athletes need to supplement enough protein.
  • 蛋白
    Zhè zhǒng shí wù fù hán zhí wù dàn bái.
    This food is rich in plant protein.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

蛋 is egg and 白 is white, originally the white of an egg, now protein.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
chóngsnake, insect
Sound part声符shēngfú
yándàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In 蛋, the lower part 虫 is a snake or insect, and the upper part is a shortened 延 giving the sound for 'egg'.

Open 蛋 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

白 is thought to picture either an acorn or a human head.

Open 白 →
Appears in

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