蟋蟀 (xī shuài) — cricket (the insect)

Definition

noun
cricket (the insect)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 蟋蟀
    Qiū tiān dào le, tián yě lǐ de xī shuài jiào ge bù tíng.
    Autumn has arrived, and the crickets in the fields chirp without stopping.
  • 蟋蟀
    Tā xiǎo shí hou xǐ huan zhuō xī shuài lái wán.
    When he was a child, he liked to catch crickets to play with.
  • 蟋蟀
    Zhōng guó gǔ diǎn wén xué zhōng cháng tí dào xī shuài de jiào shēng.
    In classical Chinese literature, the chirping of crickets is often mentioned.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
联绵liánmiánBound pair

Two characters that only ever appear together, spelling one ancient two-syllable word.

shuài

蟋蟀 is one inseparable insect name; 蟋 and 蟀 do not carry separate meanings here.

Sound-only characters

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
chónginsect
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

蟀 pairs 虫 (insect) with 率, which gives the sound; the 虫 part shows it is an insect.

Appears in

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