行凶 (xíng xiōng) — to commit a violent assault (often with a weapon); to commit murder

Definition

Formal, written-style verb for carrying out a violent assault or killing — used in news, police, and legal contexts rather than casual speech.

verb
to commit a violent assault (often with a weapon)to commit murder

Examples

  • 行凶,。
    Nà ge zuì fàn zài jiē shàng xíng xiōng, bèi jǐng chá dāng chǎng zhuā huò.
    That criminal committed a violent assault on the street and was caught on the spot by the police.
  • ,。
    Tā yīn xíng guò yí cì xiōng, bèi pàn le shí wǔ nián.
    He was sentenced to fifteen years for committing one assault.
  • 行凶。
    Xiàn chǎng jiān kòng jì lù xià le xíng xiōng de quán guò chéng.
    The surveillance camera recorded the entire process of the assault.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

行xíngcarry out
凶xiōngviolence

行 means to carry out and 凶 means violence, so 行凶 is to carry out a violent attack.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 彳彳chì
  • 亍亍chù

The shape of 行 originally showed a street intersection, even on both sides. Later it became uneven, with 彳 on the left and 亍 on the right.

Open 行 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

凶 originally drew a hole with a lump of rock, mud, stone, or bamboo in it.

Open 凶 →
Appears in

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