(luǒ) — (verb) to be naked; to be bare; (verb, figurative) to do something without the usual extras or preparation (as in 裸婚, 裸考)

Definition

Bare/stem form meaning 'naked' or 'unadorned', used mainly as a bound prefix in compounds like 裸婚, 裸考. 裸体 emphasizes the physical body, 裸露 emphasizes something exposed to view.

verb
to be nakedto be bare(verb, figurative) to do something without the usual extras or preparation (as in 裸婚, 裸考)

Examples

  • Hěn duō rén xǐ huan luǒ shuì, jué de gèng shū fu.
    Many people like to sleep naked; they find it more comfortable.
  • Tā men xuǎn zé le luǒ hūn, yí qiè cóng jiǎn.
    They chose to marry without material assets — keeping everything simple.
  • Tā luǒ kǎo yǎ sī, jū rán dé le gāo fēn.
    He took the IELTS exam without any preparation and surprisingly got a high score.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
clothing
Sound part声符shēngfú
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The part 衣 means clothing, which fits the sense of being without clothes; the part 果 is there for sound.

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