要职 (yào zhí) — important post; key position

Definition

noun
important postkey position
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 要职。
    Tā zài zhèng fǔ zhōng dān rèn yào zhí.
    He holds an important post in the government.
  • 要职。
    Zhè ge gōng sī de gāo céng yào zhí jìng zhēng hěn jī liè.
    Competition for key positions at this company's senior level is fierce.
  • 要职,。
    Tā cí qù le yào zhí, xuǎn zé qù jī céng gōng zuò.
    She resigned from her important post and chose to work at the grassroots level.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

要yàoimportant

要 gives importance and 职 gives a post, so the word means an important position.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

要 began as a drawing of a person with both hands pointing to the waist.

Open 要 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 職; 职 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
耳耳ěrear
Sound part声符shēngfú
戠
戠zhí職zhí
Same sound today

The traditional form 職 pairs 耳 (ear) with 戠, which gives its sound; the simplified 职 is a shorthand, so its parts are not the historical parts.

Open 职 →

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