警务 (jǐng wù) — police affairs; policing matters

Definition

noun
police affairspolicing matters

Examples

  • 警务。
    Tā fù zé quán chéng de jǐng wù gōng zuò.
    He is responsible for police affairs across the city.
  • 警务。
    Zhè cì huì yì tǎo lùn le zuì xīn de jǐng wù gǎi gé.
    This meeting discussed the latest police reforms.
  • 警务。
    Tā zài jǐng wù bù mén gōng zuò le hěn duō nián.
    He worked in the police department for many years.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

警jǐngpolice
务wùaffairs

The 务 'affairs' belonging to the 警 'police'.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
言言yánspoken language, speech
Sound part声符shēngfú
敬
Same sound today

警 places 言 (speech) below 敬; 敬 gives the sound.

Open 警 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 務; 务 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
力力lìstrength
Sound part声符shēngfú
敄
敄wù務wù
Same sound today

In the traditional form 務, 力 shows the sense of strength or effort, while 敄 gives the sound. The simplified 务 is a later shorthand.

Open 务 →
Appears in

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