诚信 (chéng xìn) — honest, trustworthy, having integrity

Definition

Refers to honest and trustworthy conduct, especially in business and dealings with others — a broader, more virtue-like quality than 诚实 (which is simply 'truthful').

adjective
honesttrustworthyhaving integrity

Examples

  • 诚信,。
    Tā zuò shēng yi hěn chéng xìn, cóng bú piàn rén.
    He is very honest in business and never cheats people.
  • 诚信。
    Zhè jiā gōng sī yì zhí jiān chí chéng xìn jīng yíng.
    This company has always insisted on operating with integrity.
  • 诚信。
    chéng xìn Shì zhōng huá mín zú de chuán tǒng měi dé.
    Integrity is a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

诚chéngsincere
信xìntrust

诚信 combines 诚 (sincere) and 信 (trust) as parallel qualities of honesty.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 誠; 诚 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
言言yánspeech
Sound part声符shēngfú
成
成chéng誠chéng
Same sound today

In 誠, 言 is the speech part and 成 gives the sound; this is about the traditional form 誠, not the simplified 诚.

Open 诚 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
言言yánwords
Sound part声符shēngfú
人
人rén信xìn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

信 pairs 人 as the sound part with 言 (words) as the meaning part.

Open 信 →

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