详细 (xiáng xì) — detailed; in detail

Definition

Means 'detailed / in detail' — used for descriptions, plans, or reports that cover things thoroughly. Weaker than 详尽, which means exhaustive; 详细 is the everyday word.

adjective
detailedin detail

Examples

  • 详细
    Tā néng bǎ shì qing shuō dé hěn xiáng xì.
    He can describe things in great detail.
  • 详细
    Qǐng gěi wǒ yí fèn xiáng xì de jì huà.
    Please give me a detailed plan.
  • 详细
    Zhè fèn dì tú huà dé hěn xiáng xì.
    This map is drawn in great detail.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

xiángcareful
fine

详细 joins 详 (careful) and 细 (fine) to mean very detailed.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 詳; 详 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
yánspeech
Sound part声符shēngfú
yángxiáng
Same sound today

In the traditional form 詳, 言 points to speech, and 羊 supplies the sound.

Open 详 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 細; 细 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
xìn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 細 pairs 糸, silk or thread, with 囟 for the sound. The simplified 细 is a later shorthand, and the old right part changed shape.

Open 细 →

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