豌豆 (wān dòu) — garden pea, pea

Definition

noun
garden peapea
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 豌豆
    Wǒ mǎi le yì xiē wān dòu yòng lái zuò tāng.
    I bought some peas to make soup.
  • 豌豆
    Zhè xiē wān dòu hěn xīn xiān, shì jīn tiān zǎo shàng zhāi de.
    These peas are very fresh; they were picked this morning.
  • 豌豆
    Hái zi men xǐ huan chī wān dòu hé hú luó bo.
    Children like to eat peas and carrots.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

wānpea plant
dòulegume

豌 refers to the pea plant, and 豆 marks it as a legume, naming the garden pea.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
dòubean; pea
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

豌 has 豆 (bean; pea) on the left and 宛 on the right, which gives the sound.

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

豆 originally drew some kind of container. It was borrowed for its sound to write the plant name, so the picture and the meaning are unrelated.

Open 豆 →
Appears in

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.