贝雷帽 (bèi léi mào) — beret

Definition

noun
beret
Measure word · 顶

Examples

  • 贝雷帽。
    Tā dài le yì dǐng hóng sè de bèi léi mào.
    She wore a red beret.
  • 贝雷帽。
    Zhè zhǒng bèi léi mào zài fǎ guó hěn liú xíng.
    This kind of beret is very popular in France.
  • 贝雷帽。
    Tā zài shāng diàn lǐ shì le yì dǐng hēi sè bèi léi mào.
    He tried on a black beret in the store.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

贝雷beret
音译Transliteration

贝雷 spells beret, and 帽 names a hat, so the word means a beret.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 貝; 贝 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 貝, not the simplified 贝, shows a cowrie shell used as money in ancient China.

Open 贝 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
雨雨yǔrain
Sound part声符shēngfú
畾
畾léi雷léi
Same sound today

The top 雨 (rain) points to the meaning, and the bottom 畾 gives the sound.

Open 雷 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
巾巾jīncloth
Sound part声符shēngfú
冒
冒mào帽mào
Same sound today

帽 uses 巾 (cloth) for the meaning and 冒 for the sound. The earlier form 冃 was later written with 目 and 巾 added.

Open 帽 →

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